RESUMO
Early patient's activation is the best method of prophylaxis of many complications of the postoperative period. Patients with obesity are at high risk of developing complications in respiratory system. The following clinical report is about the successful implementation of the shortened postoperative period program in patient with morbid obesity after general desflurane maintained anesthesia and, at the same time, epidural ropivacaine-based anesthesia. Anesthesia lasted for 10 hours. The intraoperative period was well controlled and characterized with stable hemodynamic indexes. On the fourth minute after desflurane intake was terminated and recovery of consciousness and spontaneous breathing of the patient were registered, patient was extubated. This clinical experience and also an information than can be found in the earlier publications allow us to consider a desflurane maintained anesthesia as one of the safest and comfortable methods of anesthesia for patients with a morbid obesity.
Assuntos
Anestesia Geral/métodos , Deambulação Precoce/métodos , Obesidade Mórbida/cirurgia , Adulto , Índice de Massa Corporal , Humanos , Masculino , Obesidade Mórbida/complicações , Obesidade Mórbida/diagnóstico , Período Pós-Operatório , Fatores de Tempo , Resultado do TratamentoRESUMO
The review of the literature is devoted to the urgent problem of today--anesthetic maintenance of diagnostic endoscopic studies. The authors of the review have attempted to systematize the results of numerous publications to provide a deeper insight into the existing problems and perspectives in this field of anesthesiology, which can facilitate an anesthesiologist in his/her decision on anesthesia to be performed in diagnostic endoscopy.